Epstein-Barr virus infection in B-cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphomas of the oral and maxillofacial region: Is there any evidence?

Autor: L M, Abdelrahim, S C, Peh, T G, Kallarakkal
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Malaysian journal of pathology. 40(1)
ISSN: 0126-8635
Popis: Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) might be an aetiological agent involved in the pathogenesis of certain Non-Hodgkin's Lymphomas (NHLs). EBV infection has been diagnosed by serologic testing within the tumour biopsies of patients with NHL. However, the association between EBV and NHL is inconsistent with a preference for certain anatomic sites, histologic subtypes and immunosuppressed patients. The objective of this study was to characterise the B-cell NHLs of the oral cavity and maxillofacial region using histological and immunophenotypical techniques and to determine its association with EBV infection.This was a descriptive cross-sectional study that included 14 cases of B-cell NHLs of the oral cavity and maxillofacial region. The haematopoietic and lymphoid tissue tumours classification of WHO was used to categorize the cases. In-situ hybridisation for EBV-encoded RNA was performed to confirm the EBV infection.The average age of the patients included in the study was found to be 48.8 ± 23 years with a higher female to male ratio (1.3:1). Our study suggested that diffuse large B-cell lymphomas (DLBCLs) and Burkitt's lymphomas (BLs) constitute the predominant subtypes of lymphomas affecting the oral cavity and maxillofacial regions.The findings from our study support the view that at least a relatively smaller proportion of B-cell NHLs that occur in the oral cavity and maxillofacial region do not have a pathogenic association with EBV.
Databáze: OpenAIRE