[Application of PCR in the diagnosis of B-type non-Hodgkin's lymphomas in cytological specimens from fine-needle aspiration]

Autor: A, Movilia, B, De Servi, A, Assi
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: Pathologica. 92(3)
ISSN: 0031-2983
Popis: The application of PCR to detect monoclonality at the immunoglobulin heavy chain gene locus in FNA cytologic specimens was evaluated.Immunoglobulin heavy chain gene rearrangement analysis was performed by a nested PCR for the VDJ region on 27 lymph nodes FNA paraffin embedded by cell blocking technique specimens (1 suspicious of NOS lymphoma, 1 Hodgkin's disease, 6 B cell non Hodgkin's lymphomas, 10 reactive hyperplasias).A monoclonal band was seen in 13 of 17 suspicious or positive malignant cases. The other 4 specimens gave a policlonal pattern. Specimens from reactive lymph nodes produced policlonal bands in 8 cases, no product in 1 case and 1 specimen gave a monoclonal band. When needed, the results of PCR examinations were compared with the subsequent histologic evaluation of the same lymph-node.From our experience we can see that clonal analysis by PCR based IgH gene rearrangement analysis can be applied to FNA material and can be useful in diagnosis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE