Přispěvatelé: |
Giustina, A, Bonadonna, S, Bugari, G, Colao, Annamaria, Cozzi, R, Cannavo, S, de Marinis, L, Degli Uberti, E, Bogazzi, F, Mazziotti, G, Minuto, F, Montini, M, Ghigo, E. |
Popis: |
OBJECTIVE: In acromegaly, 25-50% of patients respond inadequately to conventional long-acting somatostatin analogue (SSA) therapy. Response may be improved by increasing SSA frequency or dose. This study evaluated the biochemical efficacy and safety of high-dose octreotide in patients with acromegaly. DESIGN: A 24-week prospective, multicentre, randomised, open-label trial conducted from 12 December 2005 to 23 October 2007 in patients with persistently uncontrolled acromegaly despite > or =6 month conventional SSA therapy. METHODS: Patients with > or =50% reduction in GH levels during previous SSA treatment were randomised to high-dose (60 mg/28 days) or high-frequency (30 mg/21 days) octreotide i.m. injection. Primary end-points were week 12 and 24 reduction in serum IGF1 and GH from baseline. Secondary end points included IGF1 normalisation and tumour shrinkage rates, and safety/tolerability evaluations. RESULTS: Significantly, more patients (10 out of 11) achieved week 24 IGF1 reduction in the high-dose than the high-frequency group (8 out of 15; P |