Urgência e emergência em tempos de COVID-19 – uma revisão integrativa da literatura

Autor: Santos, Regina Consolação dos, Carvalho, Thais Andrade, Souza Neto, Isnard Fernandes, Carvalho, Thayane Vieira, Correia, Thays Lorena Bahia Vieira, Andrade , Silmara Nunes, Guimarães, Isabela Camargos, Barbosa, Thays Cristina Pereira, Costa, Cláudia Martins da, Pena, Heber Paulino
Jazyk: portugalština
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 3; e9110313027
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 3; e9110313027
Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 3; e9110313027
Research, Society and Development
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
ISSN: 2525-3409
Popis: This study aims to analyze the changes that occurred in urgent and emergency hospital care during the COVID-19 pandemic and to develop strategies to prevent the risks of health services collapse. This is an integrative review of the literature, with scientific studies being searched between the months of September and October 2020, in the databases PubMed, Virtual Health Library of the Ministry of Health and Google Scholar, with the descriptors "attendance", "emergency", “COVID-19” and “pandemic”. 689 articles were found in the three databases and 28 studies were selected that addressed the topic discussed, for the preparation of the review, in English, Portuguese and Spanish. The studies brought information about the epidemiological changes in the urgency and emergency departments, showing a new profile of care, showing the form and strategies that the epicenters of the pandemic in the world and Brazil have organized. It is noteworthy that through the scientific literature it was possible to identify the main changes that occurred in urgent and emergency care, in addition to adaptations in the hospital sectors and in the creation of new outpatient clinics to reduce the overload of health services, consequently, preventing their collapse. This study aims to analyze the changes that occurred in urgent and emergency hospital care during the COVID-19 pandemic and to develop strategies to prevent the risks of health services collapse. This is an integrative review of the literature, with scientific studies being searched between the months of September and October 2020, in the databases PubMed, Virtual Health Library of the Ministry of Health and Google Scholar, with the descriptors "attendance", "emergency", “COVID-19” and “pandemic”. 689 articles were found in the three databases and 28 studies were selected that addressed the topic discussed, for the preparation of the review, in English, Portuguese and Spanish. The studies brought information about the epidemiological changes in the urgency and emergency departments, showing a new profile of care, showing the form and strategies that the epicenters of the pandemic in the world and Brazil have organized. It is noteworthy that through the scientific literature it was possible to identify the main changes that occurred in urgent and emergency care, in addition to adaptations in the hospital sectors and in the creation of new outpatient clinics to reduce the overload of health services, consequently, preventing their collapse. O presente estudo tem como objetivo analisar as mudanças ocorridas no atendimento hospitalar de urgência e emergência durante a pandemia do COVID-19 e elaboração de estratégias para prevenir os riscos de colapso dos serviços de saúde. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura sendo pesquisados estudos científicos entre os meses de setembro e outubro de 2020, nas bases de dados PubMed, Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde do Ministério da Saúde e Google Acadêmico, com os descritores “atendimento”, “emergência”, “COVID-19” e “pandemia”. Foram encontrados 689 artigos nas três bases de dados sendo selecionados 28 estudos que abordavam a temática discutida, para elaboração da revisão sendo eles em português inglês e espanhol. Os estudos trouxeram informações sobre as modificações epidemiológicas nos departamentos de urgência e emergência, evidenciando um novo perfil de atendimento, mostrando a forma e estratégias que os epicentros da pandemia no mundo e o Brasil se organizaram. Destaca-se que através da literatura cientifica foi possível identificar as principais mudanças ocorridas no atendimento de urgência e emergência, além de adaptações nos setores hospitalares e na criação de novos ambulatórios para diminuir a sobrecarga dos serviços de saúde, consequentemente, evitando o seu colapso.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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