Differentiation of COVID-19 signs and symptoms from allergic rhinitis and common cold: An ARIA-EAACI-GA2LEN consensus

Autor: Hagemann, J. Onorato, G.L. Jutel, M. Akdis, C.A. Agache, I. Zuberbier, T. Czarlewski, W. Mullol, J. Bedbrook, A. Bachert, C. Bennoor, K.S. Bergmann, K.-C. Braido, F. Camargos, P. Caraballo, L. Cardona, V. Casale, T. Cecchi, L. Chivato, T. Chu, D.K. Cingi, C. Correia-de-Sousa, J. del Giacco, S. Dokic, D. Dykewicz, M. Ebisawa, M. El-Gamal, Y. Emuzyte, R. Fauquert, J.-L. Fiocchi, A. Fokkens, W.J. Fonseca, J.A. Gemicioglu, B. Gomez, R.-M. Gotua, M. Haahtela, T. Hamelmann, E. Iinuma, T. Ivancevich, J.C. Jassem, E. Kalayci, O. Kardas, P. Khaitov, M. Kuna, P. Kvedariene, V. Larenas-Linnemann, D.E. Lipworth, B. Makris, M. Maspero, J.F. Miculinic, N. Mihaltan, F. Mohammad, Y. Montefort, S. Morais-Almeida, M. Mösges, R. Naclerio, R. Neffen, H. Niedoszytko, M. O’Hehir, R.E. Ohta, K. Okamoto, Y. Okubo, K. Panzner, P. Papadopoulos, N.G. Passalacqua, G. Patella, V. Pereira, A. Pfaar, O. Plavec, D. Popov, T.A. Prokopakis, E.P. Puggioni, F. Raciborski, F. Reijula, J. Regateiro, F.S. Reitsma, S. Romano, A. Rosario, N. Rottem, M. Ryan, D. Samolinski, B. Sastre, J. Solé, D. Sova, M. Stellato, C. Suppli-Ulrik, C. Tsiligianni, I. Valero, A. Valiulis, A. Valovirta, E. Vasankari, T. Ventura, M.T. Wallace, D. Wang, D.Y. Williams, S. Yorgancioglu, A. Yusuf, O.M. Zernotti, M. Bousquet, J. Klimek, L.
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Popis: Background: Although there are many asymptomatic patients, one of the problems of COVID-19 is early recognition of the disease. COVID-19 symptoms are polymorphic and may include upper respiratory symptoms. However, COVID-19 symptoms may be mistaken with the common cold or allergic rhinitis. An ARIA-EAACI study group attempted to differentiate upper respiratory symptoms between the three diseases. Methods: A modified Delphi process was used. The ARIA members who were seeing COVID-19 patients were asked to fill in a questionnaire on the upper airway symptoms of COVID-19, common cold and allergic rhinitis. Results: Among the 192 ARIA members who were invited to respond to the questionnaire, 89 responded and 87 questionnaires were analysed. The consensus was then reported. A two-way ANOVA revealed significant differences in the symptom intensity between the three diseases (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE