Autor: |
Awana, G, Fujita, R, Frisk, A, Chen, P, Yao, Q, Caruana, AJ, Kinane, CJ, Steinke, N-J, Langridge, S, Olalde-Velasco, P, Dhesi, SS, van der Laan, G, Kou, XF, Zhang, SL, Hesjedal, T, Backes, D |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2022 |
Popis: |
An elegant approach to overcome the intrinsic limitations of magnetically doped topological insulators is to bring a topological insulator in direct contact with a magnetic material. The aspiration is to realize the quantum anomalous Hall effect at high temperatures where the symmetry-breaking magnetic field is provided by a proximity-induced magnetization at the interface. Hence, a detailed understanding of the interfacial magnetism in such heterostructures is crucial, yet its distinction from structural and magnetic background effects is a rather nontrivial task. Here, we combine several magnetic characterization techniques to investigate the magnetic ordering in MnTe/Bi2Te3 heterostructures. A magnetization profile of the layer stack is obtained using depth-sensitive polarized neutron reflectometry. The magnetic constituents are characterized in more detail using element-sensitive magnetic x-ray spectroscopy. Magnetotransport measurements provide additional information about the magnetic transitions. We find that the supposedly antiferromagnetic MnTe layer does not exhibit an x-ray magnetic linear dichroic signal, raising doubt that it is in its antiferromagnetic state. Instead, Mn seems to penetrate into the surface region of the Bi 2 Te 3 layer. Furthermore, the interface between MnTe and Bi 2 Te 3 is not abrupt, but extending over ∼ 2.2 nm. These conditions are the likely reason that we do not observe proximity-induced magnetization at the interface. Our findings illustrate the importance of not solely relying on one single technique as proof for proximity-induced magnetism at interfaces. We demonstrate that a holistic, multitechnique approach is essential to gain a more complete picture of the magnetic structure in which the interface is embedded. |
Databáze: |
OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |
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