Determination of the deoxycytidine kinase activity in cell homogenates with a non-radiochemical assay using reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography; Identification of a novel metabolite of 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine

Autor: Bierau, Jörgen, Leen, René, van Gennip, Albert H., Caron, Huib N., van Kuilenburg, André B. P.
Přispěvatelé: Amsterdam Gastroenterology Endocrinology Metabolism, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Laboratory Genetic Metabolic Diseases, Amsterdam Public Health, Paediatric Oncology
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2004
Zdroj: Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 805(2), 339-346. Elsevier
ISSN: 1570-0232
Popis: A non-radioactive procedure to measure the deoxycytidine kinase (dCK) activity in crude cell free homogenates was developed. 2-Chlorodeoxyadenosine (CdA) was used as the substrate for dCK and was separated from its product 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine-5'-monophosphate (CdAMP) by reversed-phase HPLC. A complete separation of CdA and its metabolites was achieved in 30 min. The minimum amount of CdAMP that could be detected was 1 pmol. The assay was linear with reaction times up to at least 3h. With respect to the protein concentration, the reaction was linear with protein concentrations up to 760 microg/ml in the assay. An amount of 8 x 10(3) cells was already sufficient to determine the specific dCK activity in SK-N-BE(2)c cells. CdA was not only converted to CdAMP but also to 2-chloroadenine and, surprisingly, also to 2-chlorodeoxyinosine, in MOLT-3 cells. The deamination of CdA was completely inhibited by deoxycoformycin, which clearly demonstrates that CdA is a substrate for adenosine deaminase
Databáze: OpenAIRE