Can international mobility shape students' attitudes toward inequality?: The Brazilian case
Autor: | Granja, Cintia, Visentin, Fabiana, Carneiro, Ana Maria |
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Přispěvatelé: | RS: GSBE other - not theme-related research, Mt Economic Research Inst on Innov/Techn |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2023 |
Předmět: |
Income Redistribution
Exchange Programs i24 - Education and Inequality d63 - Equity Justice Inequality and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement Tertiary Education d31 - Personal Income Wealth and Their Distributions Propensity Score Matching Impact Evaluation Human Development Income Distribution |
Popis: | In this study, we examine the impact of international mobility programs on students’ attitudes toward inequality, focusing on two dimensions: preference and perception of inequality. To provide causal evidence, we exploit unique survey data about more than a thousand students from a well-known and internationalized Brazilian university. Using Propensity Score Matching to construct an artificial comparison group, we find that going abroad does not affect students’ preference to reduce within-country inequality in Brazil. Still, international mobility affects students’ salary preferences, with mobile students expressing their preferences for favoring a raise in salaries for high-skilled jobs. Results also show that mobility affects how individuals perceive current inequality, as students who participate in mobility programs believe within-country inequality is smaller than their non-mobile counterparts. Our analysis presents empirical evidence to reflect on the role of international student mobility, providing insights to policymakers engaged in understanding their effects. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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