Founder effect of the TTTCA repeat insertions in SAMD12 causing BAFME1

Autor: Patra Yeetong, Nath Pasutharnchat, Vorasuk Shotelersuk, Monnat Pongpanich, Melanie Bahlo, Chaipat Chunharas, Kanya Suphapeetiporn, Chalurmpon Srichomthong, Mark F. Bennett
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Eur J Hum Genet
ISSN: 1476-5438
1018-4813
DOI: 10.1038/s41431-020-00729-1
Popis: Benign adult familial myoclonic epilepsy type 1 (BAFME1) in several Japanese and Chinese families has recently been found to be caused by pentanucleotide repeat expansions in SAMD12. We identified a Thai family with six members affected with BAFME. Microsatellite studies suggested a linkage to the BAFME1 region on chromosome 8q24. Subsequently, long-read whole-genome sequencing showed the (TTTTA)(446)(TTTCA)(149) in intron 4 of SAMD12 in an affected member. Repeat-primed PCR and long-range PCR revealed that the pentanucleotide repeat expansions segregated with the disease status. Our Thai family is the first non-Japanese and non-Chinese family with BAFME1. SNP array showed that the aberrant repeats had the same haplotype as those previously determined in Japanese and Chinese patients suggesting a common ancestry. The variant is estimated to arise ~12,000 years ago.
Databáze: OpenAIRE