Validation of the tablet-administered Brief Assessment of Cognition (BAC App)

Autor: Thomas L. Patterson, Philip D. Harvey, Meera Narasimhan, Alexandra S. Atkins, Tina Tseng, Adam Vaughan, Richard S.E. Keefe, Elizabeth W. Twamley
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Male
Audiology
Neuropsychological Tests
Correlation
0302 clinical medicine
Computer-Assisted
Cognition
Diagnosis
Cognitive test
Diagnosis
Computer-Assisted

Psychology And Cognitive Sciences
Psychiatry
screening and diagnosis
Medical And Health Sciences
Middle Aged
Mobile Applications
Test (assessment)
Psychiatry and Mental health
Detection
Mental Health
Schizophrenia
Computers
Handheld

Schizophrenic Psychology
Female
Psychology
Clinical psychology
4.2 Evaluation of markers and technologies
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Adolescent
BACS
Standard score
Sensitivity and Specificity
03 medical and health sciences
Young Adult
Clinical Research
medicine
Humans
In patient
Biological Psychiatry
Aged
Computers
Handheld
Tablet assessment
Reproducibility of Results
medicine.disease
030227 psychiatry
Brain Disorders
Clinical trial
App
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Zdroj: Atkins, AS; Tseng, T; Vaughan, A; Twamley, EW; Harvey, P; Patterson, T; et al.(2017). Validation of the tablet-administered Brief Assessment of Cognition (BAC App). Schizophrenia Research, 181, 100-106. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2016.10.010. UC San Diego: Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/8c0298xq
DOI: 10.1016/j.schres.2016.10.010.
Popis: © 2016 The Authors Computerized tests benefit from automated scoring procedures and standardized administration instructions. These methods can reduce the potential for rater error. However, especially in patients with severe mental illnesses, the equivalency of traditional and tablet-based tests cannot be assumed. The Brief Assessment of Cognition in Schizophrenia (BACS) is a pen-and-paper cognitive assessment tool that has been used in hundreds of research studies and clinical trials, and has normative data available for generating age- and gender-corrected standardized scores. A tablet-based version of the BACS called the BAC App has been developed. This study compared performance on the BACS and the BAC App in patients with schizophrenia and healthy controls. Test equivalency was assessed, and the applicability of paper-based normative data was evaluated. Results demonstrated the distributions of standardized composite scores for the tablet-based BAC App and the pen-and-paper BACS were indistinguishable, and the between-methods mean differences were not statistically significant. The discrimination between patients and controls was similarly robust. The between-methods correlations for individual measures in patients were r > 0.70 for most subtests. When data from the Token Motor Test was omitted, the between-methods correlation of composite scores was r = 0.88 (df = 48; p
Databáze: OpenAIRE