Removal of contaminants of emerging concern from multicomponent systems using carbon dioxide activated biochar from lignocellulosic feedstocks
| Autor: | Ivan Kozyatnyk, Stina Jansson, Christian Wurzer, Pierre Oesterle, Ondřej Mašek |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Bisphenol A
Environmental Engineering Softwood Activated carbon Bioengineering Lignin Contaminants of emerging concern Organic pollutants Emerging contaminants Wastewater remediation chemistry.chemical_compound Adsorption Biochar medicine Waste Management and Disposal Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment Pappers- massa- och fiberteknik General Medicine Carbon Dioxide Straw Paper Pulp and Fiber Technology Miljövetenskap Triclosan chemistry Charcoal Environmental chemistry Carbon dioxide Environmental Sciences medicine.drug |
| Zdroj: | Kozyatnyk, I, Oesterle, P, Wurzer, C, Masek, O & Jansson, S 2021, ' Removal of contaminants of emerging concern from multicomponent systems using carbon dioxide activated biochar from lignocellulosic feedstocks ', Bioresource technology, vol. 340, 125561 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2021.125561 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.biortech.2021.125561 |
| Popis: | Adsorption of six contaminants of emerging concern (CECs) - caffeine, chloramphenicol, carbamazepine, bisphenol A, diclofenac, and triclosan - from a multicomponent solution was studied using activated biochars obtained from three lignocellulosic feedstocks: wheat straw, softwood, and peach stones. Structural parameters related to the porosity and ash content of activated biochar and the hydrophobic properties of the CECs were found to influence the adsorption efficiency. For straw and softwood biochar, activation resulted in a more developed mesoporosity, whereas activation of peach stone biochar increased only the microporosity. The most hydrophilic CECs studied, caffeine and chloramphenicol, displayed the highest adsorption (22.8 and 11.3 mg g(-1)) onto activated wheat straw biochar which had the highest ash content of the studied adsorbents (20 wt%). Adsorption of bisphenol A and triclosan, both relatively hydrophobic substances, was highest (31.6 and 30.2 mg g(-1)) onto activated biochar from softwood, which displayed a well-developed mesoporosity and low ash content. Funding Agencies|Swedish government; Kempe Foundation [SMK-1552]; STSM Grant from COST Action [39430, FP1306]; European Unions Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skodowska-Curie [721991] |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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