Effects ofT'ai Chion Serotonin, Nicotine Dependency, Depression, and Anger in Hospitalized Alcohol-Dependent Patients
Autor: | Chung-Uk Oh, Nam-Cho Kim |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Nicotine Serotonin 050103 clinical psychology medicine.medical_specialty media_common.quotation_subject medicine.medical_treatment Alcohol Anger 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound 0302 clinical medicine Internal medicine medicine Humans 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences 030212 general & internal medicine Psychiatry Depression (differential diagnoses) media_common Rehabilitation Depression business.industry Smoking 05 social sciences Alcohol dependence Middle Aged Hospitalization Alcoholism Complementary and alternative medicine chemistry Tai Ji Anger in business medicine.drug |
Zdroj: | The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine. 22:957-963 |
ISSN: | 1557-7708 1075-5535 |
Popis: | The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of t'ai chi on blood serotonin levels, nicotine dependence, depression, and anger in hospitalized alcohol-dependent patients.This study followed an experimental and nonequivalent control group in a non-synchronized design. It was performed in a hospital located in Young Ju city, Korea, from April to August 2013. Thirty-eight patients who were hospitalized with alcohol dependence were included. They were randomly divided into an experimental and a control group, with 19 patients in each group. Patients in the experimental group practiced the 24-posture yang style t'ai chi for 50 min three times per week for 8 weeks as part of the routine hospital rehabilitation program, and those in the control group followed only the routine hospital rehabilitation program. The effect of treatment was measured using blood serotonin levels and a questionnaire on nicotine dependence, depression, and anger. Both measurements were performed before and after 8 weeks of intervention. Data were analyzed using the t-test, chi-square test, and paired t-tests.The experimental group showed a significantly increased blood serotonin level (p = 0.001) and significantly reduced nicotine dependence, depression, and anger (p = 0.001) than the control group did after 8 weeks of treatment.T'ai chi was shown to be an effective nursing intervention in hospitalized alcohol-dependent patients. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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