Gamma-secretase subunits associate in intracellular membrane compartments in Arabidopsis thaliana

Autor: Krzysztof Leśniewicz, Michał Michalak, Tomasz Skrzypczak, Przemysław Wojtaszek, J. Ross Walker, Michalina Smolarkiewicz, Gwyneth C. Ingram
Přispěvatelé: Smolarkiewicz, Michalina, Wojtaszek, Przemyslaw, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań (UAM), Institute of Molecular Plant Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Reproduction et développement des plantes (RDP), École normale supérieure - Lyon (ENS Lyon)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Ministry of Science and Higher Education [NN303 360735, NN303 813540], National Science Centre [2012/05/B/NZ3/01026], LeverhulmeTrust, École normale supérieure de Lyon (ENS de Lyon)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
senescence
Authophagy
complex assembly
endomembrane system
gamma-secretase
intramembrane protease
localization
presenilin
vesicular trafficking
Physiology
Intramembrane protease
secretase
[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]
Molecular Sequence Data
Arabidopsis
sénescence
Plant Science
autophagie
Presenilin
03 medical and health sciences
Amyloid precursor protein
[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology
Endomembrane system
Amino Acid Sequence
Phylogeny
Gamma secretase
030304 developmental biology
0303 health sciences
biology
Arabidopsis Proteins
Protoplasts
030302 biochemistry & molecular biology
fungi
protéase
Intracellular Membranes
biology.organism_classification
Molecular biology
Cell biology
Membrane protein
système endomembranaire
biology.protein
Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases
Sequence Alignment
Amyloid precursor protein secretase
Research Paper
Zdroj: Journal of Experimental Botany 12 (65), 3015-3027. (2014)
Journal of Experimental Botany
Journal of Experimental Botany, Oxford University Press (OUP), 2014, 65 (12), pp.3015-3027. ⟨10.1093/jxb/eru147⟩
Journal of Experimental Botany, 2014, 65 (12), pp.3015-3027. ⟨10.1093/jxb/eru147⟩
ISSN: 0022-0957
1460-2431
DOI: 10.1093/jxb/eru147⟩
Popis: Summary In animals, gamma-secretase is crucial for regulation of important developmental processes. Here, we show that genes encoding components of this complex are present in Arabidopsis, and the complex undergoes complicated assembly in the endomembrane system. This complex may have some role in autophagy.
Gamma-secretase is a multisubunit complex with intramembrane proteolytic activity. In humans it was identified in genetic screens of patients suffering from familial forms of Alzheimer’s disease, and since then it was shown to mediate cleavage of more than 80 substrates, including amyloid precursor protein or Notch receptor. Moreover, in animals, γ-secretase was shown to be involved in regulation of a wide range of cellular events, including cell signalling, regulation of endocytosis of membrane proteins, their trafficking, and degradation. Here we show that genes coding for γ-secretase homologues are present in plant genomes. Also, amino acid motifs crucial for γ-secretase activity are conserved in plants. Moreover, all γ-secretase subunits: PS1/PS2, APH-1, PEN-2, and NCT colocalize and interact with each other in Arabidopsis thaliana protoplasts. The intracellular localization of γ-secretase subunits in Arabidopsis protoplasts revealed a distribution in endomembrane system compartments that is consistent with data from animal studies. Together, our data may be considered as a starting point for analysis of γ-secretase in plants.
Databáze: OpenAIRE