De novo design of symmetric ferredoxins that shuttle electrons in vivo

Autor: Vikas Nanda, Alexei M. Tyryshkin, George N. Bennett, Paul G. Falkowski, Andrew C. Mutter, Jonathan J. Silberg, Saroj Poudel, Ian J. Campbell
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 116:14557-14562
ISSN: 1091-6490
0027-8424
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1905643116
Popis: Significance Early life is thought to have evolved from simple building blocks that were propagated through gene duplication events. A classic example is the small soluble iron-sulfur containing protein, bacterial ferredoxin, which is an asymmetric dimer, an essential component of many extant electron transfer chains and has ancient origins. To probe the theoretical gene duplication origins of bacterial ferredoxins, we designed a series of synthetic symmetric constructs. All designs bound two iron-sulfur clusters and were able to support electron transfer between a pair of oxidoreductases in vivo in Escherichia coli . Our results strongly suggest that simple, symmetric ancestral proteins probably evolved early in Earth’s history and can be engineered to facilitate functional electron transfer in synthetic metabolic pathways.
Databáze: OpenAIRE