Addressing Cardiovascular Health Disparities in Minnesota: Establishment of a Community Steering Committee by FAITH! (Fostering African-American Improvement in Total Health)

Autor: LaPrincess C. Brewer, Monisha Washington, Clarence Jones, Lisa A. Cooper, Stanton Shanedling, Christi A. Patten, Johnnie Williams, Oluwatomilona I. Ifelayo, Chandrika Manjunath
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Community-Based Participatory Research
Social Determinants of Health
Health
Toxicology and Mutagenesis

media_common.quotation_subject
Minnesota
Psychological intervention
lcsh:Medicine
Participatory action research
Community-based participatory research
African-Americans
Health Promotion
Article
White People
law.invention
Faith
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Promotion (rank)
law
Political science
Humans
030212 general & internal medicine
Empowerment
media_common
health disparities
health equity
Medical education
030505 public health
4. Education
lcsh:R
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health

community-engaged research
cardiovascular health
Health Status Disparities
community steering committee
Health equity
Black or African American
Cardiovascular Diseases
CLARITY
0305 other medical science
Zdroj: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Volume 16
Issue 21
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 16, Iss 21, p 4144 (2019)
ISSN: 1660-4601
1661-7827
Popis: Despite its rank as the fourth healthiest state in the United States, Minnesota has clear cardiovascular disease disparities between African-Americans and whites. Culturally-tailored interventions implemented using community-based participatory research (CBPR) principles have been vital to improving health and wellness among African-Americans. This paper delineates the establishment, impact, and lessons learned from the formation of a community steering committee (CSC) to guide the Fostering African-American Improvement in Total Health (FAITH!) Program, a CBPR cardiovascular health promotion initiative among African-Americans in Minnesota. The theory-informed CSC implementation process included three phases: (1) Membership Formation and Recruitment, (2) Engagement, and (3) Covenant Development and Empowerment. The CSC is comprised of ten diverse community members guided by mutually agreed upon bylaws in their commitment to FAITH!. Overall, members considered the CSC implementation process effective and productive. A CBPR conceptual model provided an outline of proximal and distal goals for the CSC and FAITH!. The CSC implementation process yielded four lessons learned: (1) Have clarity of purpose and vision, (2) cultivate group cohesion, (3) employ consistent review of CBPR tenets, and (4) expect the unexpected. A robust CSC was established and was instrumental to the success and impact of FAITH! within African-American communities in Minnesota.
Databáze: OpenAIRE