Predictive value of cardiac autonomic indexes and MIBG washout in ICD recipients with mild to moderate heart failure

Autor: Efthimios G. Livanis, Vasilios Voudris, Athanasios Katsikis, Peny Flevari, Dimitrios Th. Kremastinos, George N. Theodorakis, M. Georgiadis, Maria Koutelou
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annals of Nuclear Medicine. 23:677-684
ISSN: 1864-6433
0914-7187
DOI: 10.1007/s12149-009-0289-6
Popis: We aimed at evaluating the combined use of heart rate variability (HRV), baroreflex sensitivity (BRS), and MIBG imaging in the risk stratification for sudden cardiac death (SCD) of patients with mild to moderate heart failure. Twenty-five patients (17 male and 8 female, mean age 63 ± 5 years, mean LVEF 36 ± 3%) with a recently implanted defibrillator (ICD) and mild (NYHA I-II) heart failure due to either ischemic (n = 15) or dilated (n = 10) cardiomyopathy were studied. One week after ICD implantation they underwent (a) baroreflex sensitivity (BRS) evaluation to bolus phenylephrine by the Oxford method, (b) 24-h heart rate variability (HRV) assessment, and (c) MIBG imaging. The mean patient follow-up was 32 ± 10 months. Simple correlation and stepwise multiple regression analysis was performed to evaluate (a) if the number of sustained ventricular tachycardia (cycle length
Databáze: OpenAIRE