The Effect of Telephone Support on Depressive Symptoms Among HIV-Infected Pregnant Women in Thailand: An Embedded Mixed Methods Study
Autor: | Tatirat Suwansujarid, Wilaiphan Sawatphanit, John W. Creswell, Ratchneewan Ross, Barbara L. Drew, Andrea Warner Stidham |
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Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: |
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty Population Developing country HIV Infections Interviews as Topic Young Adult Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) Pregnancy Surveys and Questionnaires Hiv infected medicine Humans Psychiatry education Qualitative Research Depression (differential diagnoses) Depressive symptoms Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Advanced and Specialized Nursing education.field_of_study Depression business.industry Social Support Thailand medicine.disease Mental health Telephone Socioeconomic Factors Female Thai women Pregnant Women business |
Zdroj: | Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care. 24:e13-e24 |
ISSN: | 1055-3290 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jana.2012.08.005 |
Popis: | Depressive symptoms negatively impact the lives of HIV-infected individuals and are correlated with faster progression to AIDS. Our embedded mixed methods study examined and described the effects of telephone support on depressive symptoms in a sample of HIV-infected pregnant Thai women. HIV-infected pregnant Thai women ( n = 40) were randomly assigned to either the control or the intervention group. A registered nurse provided telephone support to the intervention group. Depressive symptoms were measured at three points in both groups. In-depth interviews were conducted at Time 2 and Time 3. Results show that depressive symptoms in the intervention group decreased over time. Qualitative results describe how telephone support can work, but also reveal that telephone support did not work for everyone. We recommend that a larger mixed methods study be conducted to examine the effects of telephone support on depressive symptoms among HIV-infected women, including the costs and benefits of such support. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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