Alginate-based microcapsules with galactosylated chitosan internal for primary hepatocyte applications

Autor: Huizhen Zheng, Ruyun Lou, Meng Gao, Yizhe Song, Xin Guo, Ying Ren, Xiaojun Ma, Xiudong Liu, Hongguo Xie, Weiting Yu
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules. 93:1133-1140
ISSN: 0141-8130
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2016.09.078
Popis: Alginate-galactosylated chitosan/polylysine (AGCP) microcapsules with excellent stability and high permeability were developed and employed in primary hepatocyte applications. The galactosylated chitosan (GC), synthesized via the covalent coupling of lactobionic acid (LA) with low molecular weight and water-soluble chitosan (CS), was ingeniously introduced into the core of alginate microcapsules by regulating the pH of gelling bath. The internal GC of the microcapsules simultaneously provided a large number of binding sites for the hepatocytes and further promoted the hepatocyte-matrix interactions via the recognition of asialoglycoprotein receptors (ASGPRs) on the hepatocyte surface, and afforded the AGCP microcapsules an excellent stability via the electrostatic interactions with alginate. As a consequence, primary hepatocytes in AGCP microcapsules demonstrated enhanced viability, urea synthesis, albumin secretion, and P-450 enzyme activity, showing great prospects for hepatocyte applications in microcapsule system.
Databáze: OpenAIRE