Testate amoeba analysis of lake sediments: impact of filter size and total count on estimates of density, species richness and assemblage structure

Autor: Adeline A. J. Wall, Daniel Gilbert, Michel Magny, Edward A. D. Mitchell
Přispěvatelé: Laboratoire Chrono-environnement - CNRS - UBFC (UMR 6249) (LCE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Franche-Comté (UFC), Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC)-Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC), Wetlands Research Group, Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL-AR, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Institute of Biology - Laboratory of Soil Biology, Université de Neuchâtel (UNINE), Laboratoire Chrono-environnement ( LCE ), Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté ( UBFC ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Université de Franche-Comté ( UFC ), Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne ( EPFL ), Université de Neuchâtel
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: 5th International Symposium on Testate Amoebae
5th International Symposium on Testate Amoebae, Sep 2009, MONTBELIARD, France
5th ISTA: International Symposium on Testate Amoeba
5th ISTA: International Symposium on Testate Amoeba, Sep 2009, Montbeliard, France
Journal of Paleolimnology
Journal of Paleolimnology, Springer Verlag, 2010, 43, pp.689-704. ⟨10.1007/s10933-009-9360-5⟩
Journal of Paleolimnology, Springer Verlag, 2010, 43, pp.689-704. 〈10.1007s/s10933-009-9360-5〉
ISSN: 0921-2728
1573-0417
DOI: 10.1007/s10933-009-9360-5⟩
Popis: Online first; International audience; Testate amoebae are informative about palaeoecological conditions, but the methods generally used for their analyses in lake sediments differ from those used for their analyses in peats, making comparisons difficult. This study examines how filter mesh size and total number of individuals counted affect species richness, Shannon diversity, equitability, density and assemblage structure. We analysed the complete testate amoeba contents of six sediment samples from Lake Lautrey, France. The abundance of testate amoebae was high (1,403-10,870 shells.cm-3), and species smaller than 63 µm in both length and width represented up to 89% of total abundance and 43% of species richness. A simulation showed that using 47 µm or 63 µm mesh-size filters reduced inter-sample differences and changed the patterns of abundance, species richness and assemblage structure, causing loss of information and leading to potential erroneous palaeoecological interpretation. Rarefaction analyses suggest that although 170 shells are sufficient to assess the general structure of assemblages, such small sample sizes can underestimate species richness by overlooking taxa with relative abundances
Databáze: OpenAIRE