Diagnostic performance of basal free cortisol/18-hydroxy-11-deoxycorticosterone (18-OH-DOC) ratio in endogenous depression: Comparison with the dexamethasone suppression test

Autor: José Sulon, Remy von Frenckell, Jean-Jacques Legros, Marc Ansseau, Vincent Geenen, Patrick Papart, Georges Franck, Jean-Luc Cerfontaine, Demey-Ponsart E
Rok vydání: 1987
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biological Psychiatry. 22:947-956
ISSN: 0006-3223
Popis: We assessed the 8:00 am ratio of free cortisoll 18-hydroxy-11-deoxycorticosterone (18-OH-DOC) in 56 endogenous depressive inpatients and in 22 normal volunteers. A ratio higher than 40 was associated with a diagnostic sensitivity for endogenous depression of 75%, a specificity of 95.5%, and a diagnostic confidence of 97.7%. These diagnostic results were at least equivalent to the Dexamethasone Suppression Test (DST) using a cortisol cut-off limit of 5 μg/dl. This may thus represent a simpler procedure than the DST in the diagnostic analysis of endogenous depression.
Databáze: OpenAIRE