The combined effects of reverberation and noise on speech intelligibility by cochlear implant listeners
Autor: | Philipos C. Loizou, Oldooz Hazrati |
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Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: |
Male
Linguistics and Language medicine.medical_specialty Reverberation Time Factors Speech perception Computer science medicine.medical_treatment Speech recognition Perceptual Masking Audiology Intelligibility (communication) Vibration Article Language and Linguistics Speech and Hearing Cochlear implant medicine Humans Correction of Hearing Impairment Cochlear implantation Aged Speech Intelligibility Middle Aged Cochlear Implantation Cochlear Implants Persons With Hearing Impairments Acoustic Stimulation Hearing Impaired Persons Word identification Speech Perception Female Audiometry Speech Noise |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Audiology. 51:437-443 |
ISSN: | 1708-8186 1499-2027 |
DOI: | 10.3109/14992027.2012.658972 |
Popis: | The purpose of this study is to assess the individual effect of reverberation and noise, as well as their combined effect, on speech intelligibility by cochlear implant (CI) users.Sentence stimuli corrupted by reverberation, noise, and reverberation + noise are presented to 11 CI listeners for word identification. They are tested in two reverberation conditions (T60 = 0.6 s, 0.8 s), two noise conditions (SNR = 5 dB, 10 dB), and four reverberation + noise conditions.Eleven CI users participated.Results indicated that reverberation degrades speech intelligibility to a greater extent than additive noise (speech-shaped noise), at least for the SNR levels tested. The combined effects were greater than those introduced by either reverberation or noise alone.The effect of reverberation on speech intelligibility by CI users was found to be larger than that by noise. The results from the present study highlight the importance of testing CI users in reverberant conditions, since testing in noise-alone conditions might underestimate the difficulties they experience in their daily lives where reverberation and noise often coexist. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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