Real-time 3-D Spectral Doppler Analysis with a Sparse Spiral Array

Autor: Alessandro Ramalli, Paolo Mattesini, Herve Liebgott, Enrico Boni, Claudio Giangrossi, Piero Tortoli, Alessandro Dallai
Přispěvatelé: Imagerie Ultrasonore, Centre de Recherche en Acquisition et Traitement de l'Image pour la Santé (CREATIS), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon (INSA Lyon), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL)-Université Jean Monnet [Saint-Étienne] (UJM)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL)-Université Jean Monnet [Saint-Étienne] (UJM)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics and Frequency Control
IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics and Frequency Control, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 2021, pp.1-1. ⟨10.1109/TUFFC.2021.3051628⟩
ISSN: 0885-3010
DOI: 10.1109/TUFFC.2021.3051628⟩
Popis: International audience; 2-D sparse arrays may push the development of lowcost 3-D systems, not needing to control thousands of elements by expensive application-specific integrated circuits. However, there is still some concern about their suitability in applications, such as Doppler investigation, which inherently involve poor signal-tonoise ratios (SNRs). In this paper, a novel real-time 3-D pulsed-wave Doppler system, based on a 256-element 2-D spiral array, is presented. Coded transmission and matched filtering were implemented to improve the system SNR. Standard sonograms as well as multigate spectral Doppler (MSD) profiles, along lines that can be arbitrarily located in different planes, are presented. The performance of the system was assessed quantitatively on experimental data obtained from a straight tube flow phantom. An SNR increase of 11.4 dB was measured by transmitting linear chirps instead of standard sinusoidal bursts. For a qualitative assessment of the system performance in more realistic conditions, an anthropomorphic phantom of the carotid arteries was used. Finally, real-time B-mode and MSD images were obtained from healthy volunteers.
Databáze: OpenAIRE