Study on the Relationship between Drivers’ Personal Characters and Non-Standard Traffic Signs Comprehensibility
Autor: | Antoni Wontorczyk, Stanislaw Gaca |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Male
Automobile Driving business.product_category Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis media_common.quotation_subject Regulatory sign driver personality traits lcsh:Medicine Space (commercial competition) Article Perception Surveys and Questionnaires 0502 economics and business Humans 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Big Five personality traits comprehensibility traffic signs 050107 human factors media_common 050210 logistics & transportation non-standard signs 05 social sciences lcsh:R warning and regulatory signs Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Accidents Traffic Five factor inventory symbolic and text signs Female business Psychology Cognitive psychology |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 2678, p 2678 (2021) Volume 18 Issue 5 |
ISSN: | 1660-4601 1661-7827 |
Popis: | Drivers’ incorrect perception and interpretation of the road space are among reasons for human errors. Proper road markings are elements improving perception of road space. Their effectiveness relies on traffic participants receiving the provided information correctly. The range of signs used is constantly expanding and unusual situations in traffic require use of non-standard signs or an unusual combination of existing standard signs. The aim of this study was to explore the level of comprehensibility of four different types of non-standard signs. The relationship between the level of comprehensibility of these signs and personality traits of the drivers was also studied. A total of 369 drivers were tested using a questionnaire to analyze the traffic signs comprehensibility and Five Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI). The obtained results indicate that symbolic signs, unlike symbolic and text ones, are much better comprehended by drivers. Men comprehend the significance of non-standard symbolic regulatory signs better than women. Higher level of comprehensibility of symbolic and text regulatory signs is shown by older, better educated drivers and professional drivers. The study found there is a link between personality traits of the driver and the comprehensibility of symbolic regulatory signs. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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