Distribution of the energy release, b-values and seismic hazard in Egypt
Autor: | A. El-Sayed, Rutger Wahlström |
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Rok vydání: | 1996 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Natural Hazards |
ISSN: | 1573-0840 0921-030X |
DOI: | 10.1007/bf00138480 |
Popis: | A review of the seismicity and seismic history of Egypt indicates areas of high activity concentrated along Oligocene-Miocene faults. This supports the idea of recent activation of the Oligocene- Miocene stress cycle. There are similarities in the spatial distribution of recent and historical epicenters. Destructive earthquakes in Egypt are mostly concentrated in the highly populated areas of the Nile Valley and Nile Delta. Some big earthquakes located near the plate boundary as far away as Turkey and Crete were strongly felt in Egypt. The probability to have an earthquake with intensity V or larger within 94 years is more than 80% in the Nile Valley and Nile Delta areas, Egypt-Mediterranean coastal area, Aswan High Dam area, Gulf of Aqaba-Levant Fault zone and in the oil fields of the Gulf of Suez. The maximum expected intensity in these areas and within the same period is V-VI for a 80% probability and VII-VIII+ for a 10% probability. -from Authors |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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