Alterations in the brain electrical activity in a rat model of sepsis-associated encephalopathy

Autor: Murat Uysal, Ilker Mustafa Kafa, Sinan Bakirci, M. Ayberk Kurt
Přispěvatelé: Uludağ Üniversitesi/Tıp Fakültesi/Anatomi Anabilim Dalı., Kafa, İlker Mustafa, Bakırcı, Sinan, Uysal, Murat, Kurt, Mustafa Ayberk, AAG-7125-2021, AAR-4341-2020
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Male
Sepsis associated encephalopathy
Sepsis-associated encephalopathy
Blood Pressure
Definitions
Evoked somatosensory response
Heart Rate
Somatosensory-evoked potentials
Edema
Priority journal
Brain Diseases
General Neuroscience
Brain
Lactic acid
Electroencephalography
Sepsis-Associated Encephalopathy
Mean arterial pressure
Puncture
Anesthesia
Cortex
Cecal ligation
Encephalopathy
Neurosciences & neurology
Blood culture
Article
Sepsis
Intensive care
Evoked Potentials
Somatosensory

Heart rate
Reflex
medicine
Animalia
Animals
Animal model
Animal experiment
Mortality
Rats
Wistar

Molecular Biology
Brain disease
Analysis of Variance
business.industry
Septic shock
Rattus
Septic encephalopathy
Neurosciences
Cecal ligation and puncture
medicine.disease
Nonhuman
Thrombocytopenia
Sepsis Associated Encephalopathy
Huperzine A
Rats
Electroencephalogram
Lactate blood level
Somatosensory evoked potential
Dysfunction
Rat
Neurology (clinical)
Electrocorticography
business
Amino-acids
Controlled study
Developmental Biology
Zdroj: Brain research. 1354
ISSN: 1872-6240
Popis: Sepsis and septic shock are the commonest causes of death in the intensive care units. Although recent research have improved our understanding of the progress and pathophysiology of sepsis and septic shock, underlying mechanisms in sepsis-associated encephalopathy is still poorly understood. The incidence of sepsis-associated encephalopathy has been reported to vary from 8% to 70% of septic patients. We aimed at investigating the brain's electrical activity using somatosensory-evoked potentials and electrocorticographical recordings in cecal ligation and puncture rat model of sepsis. Significant decrease in mean arterial pressure, increase in heart rate, deteriorated neurological reflexes together with positive blood cultures results, thrombocytopenia and increased blood lactate levels suggesting the successful induction of sepsis in the present study. Elongated latencies and increased amplitudes were observed in somatosensory recordings of septic group, while electrocorticograms revealed slight decrease in median and spectral edge frequencies amplitudes and significantly increased delta activities in 50% of the septic rats. These results would suggest that the studies based on the investigation of the sepsis-associated encephalopathy in animal models needs to be combined with the electrophysiological confirmations of the brain dysfunction following the induction of sepsis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE