A Novel Photonic Crystal Fiber Biosensor Using Surface Plasmon Resonance
Autor: | Ahmmed A. Rifat, G. Amouzad Mahdiraji, Y. G. Shee, F. R. Mahamd Adikan, Md. Jubayer Shawon |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Photonic Crystal Fiber Physics::Optics 02 engineering and technology 01 natural sciences Fiber Opticas Sensors 010309 optics Optics 0103 physical sciences Surface plasmon resonance Engineering(all) Plasmon business.industry Surface plasmon General Medicine Surface Plasmon Resonance 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Plasmonic Surface plasmon polariton Core (optical fiber) Fiber optic sensor Optoelectronics 0210 nano-technology business Photonic-crystal fiber Localized surface plasmon |
Zdroj: | Procedia Engineering. 140:1-7 |
ISSN: | 1877-7058 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.proeng.2015.08.1107 |
Popis: | A novel photonic crystal fiber (PCF) biosensor based on surface plasmon resonance (SPR) phenomena is proposed. Chemically stable active plasmonic material gold (Au) and sensing layer is used outside the fiber structure to make the sensor configuration simpler. The proposed sensor would be able to detect the unknown analytes by flowing through the metal surface or dripped on the outer surface of the metal layer. The proposed sensor is consist with the symmetrical circular air-holes. Two small air-holes are used in the second rings which helps to produce the more evanescent field as well as helps to tune the phase matching between the core guided mode and surface plasmon polaritons (SPP) mode. Surface plasmons along the metal surface is excited with the leaky Gaussian-like core guided mode. Guiding properties and the sensing performance are numerically investigated by the Finite Element Method (FEM). A circular, perfectly matched layer is used to absorb the radiation towards the surface. Using the wavelength interrogation mode, proposed sensor shows the maximum sensitivity of 1,000 nm/RIU (Refractive Index Unit), with the sensor resolution as low as 1×10-4 RIU. The proposed sensor design shows the promising results that could be used in biological and biochemical analytes detection. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |