Targeting the third ‘90’: introducing the viral load champion

Autor: Richard A. Murphy, P Msimango, K K Naidu, R N Adams, Mark J. Siedner, T J Hatlen, Rajesh T. Gandhi, S Pillay, M-Y S Moosa, K Naidoo, Vincent C. Marconi, Henry Sunpath
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Public Health Action. 8:225-231
ISSN: 2220-8372
DOI: 10.5588/pha.18.0063
Popis: Objective: To move closer to achieving the third target of the UNAIDS 90-90-90 goals, we prospectively implemented a viral load (VL) champion (VLC) program aimed at enhancing VL monitoring and recognition of treatment failure. Design: Three clinics in eThekwini, Kwa-Zulu Natal (low-, medium- and high-volume, encompassing 9184 patients overall) were each assigned a VLC. We employed a descriptive analysis (chart audit) to compare the pre-intervention period to a 1-year post-intervention period. The number of patients with a VL test performed 6 and 12 months after the intervention was calculated as a proportion of VL tests due at those time points (VL completion rate). Results: The pre-implementation VL completion rate at the three sites was respectively 68% (140/205 patients), 54% (84/155 patients) and 64% (323/504 patients), and the 6-month post-implementation completion rate increased to 83% (995/1194 patients), 90% (793/878 patients) and 99% (3101/3124 patients) (P 90% across all facilities. Conclusion: We demonstrate a successful, multifaceted, quality-improvement intervention centered on a clinic-level VLC which, taken to scale, has important implications for attaining the third UNAIDS 90-90-90 target.
Databáze: OpenAIRE