GISSI trial: Early results and late follow-up

Autor: Claudio De Vita, Antonio Lotto, Aldo Selvini, Rovelli F, Gissi Investigators, Gianni Tognoni, Giorgio A. Feruglio
Rok vydání: 1987
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 10:33B-39B
ISSN: 0735-1097
DOI: 10.1016/s0735-1097(87)80426-6
Popis: In the GISSI trial, 11,712 patients with acute myocardial infarction were randomized to receive either standard care or standard care with 1.5 million units streptokinase intravenously. A highly significant reduction in mortality during hospitalization in streptokinase-treated patients was observed. The mortality at 1 year was determined in 98.3% of the patients who had been originally randomized; the 1 year mortality of patients discharged alive was similar in those patients treated with streptokinase and those who were not; that is, the beneficial effects of streptokinase treatment on survival that were observed in the hospital phase of the study persisted unchanged and with comparable statistical significance for 1 year. However, a higher incidence of reinfarction occurred in the treated versus the control groups both during the hospital phase and at the 6 month follow-up. Streptokinase treatment had no detectable effect in patients with a history of previous infarction.
Databáze: OpenAIRE