Evaluation of symptoms and risks in stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients with radiographic bronchiectasis
Autor: | fei Yuan, Rong-bao Zhang, Quanying He, Xing-Yu Tan |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
High-resolution computed tomography
medicine.medical_specialty Medicine (General) Exacerbation Copd patients Radiography Pulmonary disease 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine R5-920 Internal medicine medicine Combined assessment 030212 general & internal medicine Intensive care medicine COPD Bronchiectasis medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease medicine.disease respiratory tract diseases 030228 respiratory system Symptoms and risk Copd assessment test Original Article High resolution computed tomography business |
Zdroj: | Chronic Diseases and Translational Medicine, Vol 3, Iss 3, Pp 176-180 (2017) Chronic Diseases and Translational Medicine |
Popis: | Objective: To investigate the presence of previously undiagnosed radiographic bronchiectasis in stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients using high resolution computed tomography (HRCT) and to evaluate the effect of radiographic bronchiectasis on the symptoms and risks in stable COPD patients. Methods: From May 2012 to April 2014, there were 347 patients enrolled in COPD database. Data describing the general conditions, the frequency of acute exacerbations the year before, COPD assessment test, modified medical research council (mMRC) score, spirometric classification, and HRCT were collected. COPD patients were classified into two groups: COPD with bronchiectasis and COPD without bronchiectasis. The clinical characteristics of both groups were compared. Results: Bronchiectasis was presented in 18.4% (n = 64). The proportion of smokers, smoking index, and forced expiratory volume in 1 second predicted value were 62.5%, 27.3 ± 13.2, 48.2 ± 26.4, respectively, in the bronchiectasis group, which were lower than those of the group without bronchiectasis (82.0%, 32.6 ± 17.6, and 57.9 ± 18.8) (P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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