Human exposure assessment to macro- and trace elements in the most consumed edible seaweeds in Europe
Autor: | Ángel J. Gutiérrez, Carmen Rubio, Dailos González-Weller, I. Frías, Soraya Paz, Gara Luis-González, Arturo Hardisson |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis 010501 environmental sciences Phaeophyta 01 natural sciences Dietary Exposure Species Specificity Dry weight Algae Himanthalia elongata Humans Environmental Chemistry Ecotoxicology Food science 0105 earth and related environmental sciences biology Chemistry Trace element General Medicine Seaweed biology.organism_classification Pollution Trace Elements Europe Human exposure Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy Inductively coupled plasma |
Zdroj: | Environmental Science and Pollution Research. 26:36478-36485 |
ISSN: | 1614-7499 0944-1344 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11356-019-06713-7 |
Popis: | Seaweed consumption has increased considerably in Europe as a result of new trends in food. The macroelement (Na, Ca, K, Mg) and trace element (B, Ba, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Li, Mn, Mo, Ni, Sr, V, Zn) levels in different species of edible brown seaweeds were determined by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES). European Himanthalia elongata species had the highest recorded concentrations of K (57480 mg/kg dry weight). Asian Undaria pinnatifida species had the highest Fe content (58.8 mg/kg dw). Five grams/day of dehydrated seaweed of the Asian U. pinnatifida species mainly contributes to the admissible daily intake of Mg (9.32% adults) and Na (7.05% adults). In any case which exceeds the maximum intake values of any of the elements analyzed, the macro- and trace element levels can vary considerably in a short period of time, so it is necessary to assess the toxic risk in edible seaweeds. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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