Crisis in the Family and Positive Youth Development: The Role of Family Functioning
Autor: | Sijmen A. Reijneveld, Jitse P. van Dijk, Jaroslava Mackova, Andrea Madarasova Geckova, Daniela Bobakova, Zuzana Dankulincova Veselska |
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Přispěvatelé: | Public Health Research (PHR) |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Male
Adolescent Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis media_common.quotation_subject Family functioning Family activities lcsh:Medicine Affect (psychology) Article Parental supervision Cohort Studies 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Surveys and Questionnaires Institution Humans 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences 030212 general & internal medicine adolescents Child media_common positive youth development Family Health Parenting lcsh:R 05 social sciences Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health parental supervision Adolescent Development family activities Female Adolescent development Positive Youth Development Psychology crisis in the family 050104 developmental & child psychology Clinical psychology Cohort study |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(10):1678. MDPI AG Volume 16 Issue 10 International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 16, Iss 10, p 1678 (2019) |
ISSN: | 1660-4601 1661-7827 |
Popis: | The family is a very important institution that provides relationships and contexts in which adolescents are included and where the trajectory of positive development can be activated. A family crisis can affect family functioning and endanger adolescent development. Therefore, we aimed to explore the association of crisis in the family with positive youth development (PYD), and further, whether adolescent-perceived family functioning mediates or moderates this relation. The sample consisted of Slovak adolescents (N = 341, 44% boys, mean age = 13.16) who completed questionnaires that included questions on family crisis and joint family activities, the Alabama parenting questionnaire and the Very Short PYD questionnaire in the baseline measurement of the Care4Youth cohort study. We found a positive association of perceived positive parenting (B = 0.51 p < 0.001) and family activities (B = 0.50 0.001) with PYD, whereas crisis in the family (B = &minus 0.42 p = 0.01) and perceived poor supervision (B = &minus 0.30 0.001) were negatively associated with PYD. Using serial mediation model, we found following pathway which connected crisis in the family with PYD: crisis in the family &rarr perceived poor parental supervision &rarr joint family activities &rarr PYD. This implies that family interventions and counselling to support parenting skills, especially parental supervision and family activities, to those with the signs of an ongoing family crisis may help to counteract the negative effect of the family crisis on PYD. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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