Dyeing of Wool and Cotton Fabrics with Leaves of Apple (Malus Domestica) Tree
Autor: | Bilal Meral, Adem Onal, Mustafa Tutak, Ferda Eser |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
010407 polymers
Malus Materials science biology Scanning electron microscope Materials Science (miscellaneous) technology industry and agriculture Mordant 02 engineering and technology Color strength 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Pulp and paper industry biology.organism_classification 01 natural sciences 0104 chemical sciences Smooth surface Wool parasitic diseases Dyeing 0210 nano-technology |
Zdroj: | Journal of Natural Fibers. 13:289-298 |
ISSN: | 1544-046X 1544-0478 |
DOI: | 10.1080/15440478.2015.1029189 |
Popis: | In this study, apple leaves were used to dye wool and cotton fabrics. Effects of mordant type and dyeing technique on color yield and fastness properties were investigated. The selected dyed fibre sample surfaces were observed using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). Color strength (K/S) values of the dyed fabrics were between 0.53 and 20.56. Washing and rubbing fastness results of the dyed fabrics were moderate/high. The SEM images of the naturally dyed fabrics demonstrated a smooth surface profile. We have concluded that apple leaf is suitable for the natural dyeing of wool fabrics. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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