Does State Dissociation Mediate the Relation Between Alcohol Intoxication and Deliberate Self-Harm?
Autor: | Michael McCloskey, Michael R. Nadorff, Mitchell E. Berman, Suzanne C. Amadi, Matthew A. Timmins, Jennifer R. Fanning |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male 050103 clinical psychology Alcohol Self aggression Dissociative Disorders Dissociation (psychology) 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound Young Adult 0302 clinical medicine Alcohol intoxication Risk Factors medicine Humans 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Mediation Analysis 05 social sciences Middle Aged medicine.disease 030227 psychiatry Psychiatry and Mental health Clinical Psychology chemistry Deliberate self-harm Blood Alcohol Content Female medicine.symptom Psychology Alcoholic Intoxication Self-Injurious Behavior Clinical psychology |
Zdroj: | Archives of suicide research : official journal of the International Academy for Suicide Research. 24(sup1) |
ISSN: | 1543-6136 |
Popis: | Research supports the notion that alcohol intoxication is a risk factor for deliberate self-harm (DSH). However, the underlying mechanisms for this relationship are poorly understood. We aimed to determine whether alcohol-induced dissociation mediated alcohol's effects on DSH. We used data from a dose-response study of alcohol intoxication and DSH to test the proposed model. Participants were assigned to reach target blood alcohol concentrations (BAC) ranging from 0.00% through 0.10% and then completed a behavioral measure of DSH. Dissociation was assessed using the Alcohol Dissociative Experiences Scale. BAC predicted both dissociation and DSH, but dissociation did not predict DSH. Although research on clinical populations suggests dissociation is related to DSH, our findings suggest dissociation does not mediate the effects of alcohol on self-harm. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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