Zonulin, inflammation and iron status in patients with early stages of chronic kidney disease

Autor: Jolanta Malyszko, Ewelina Lukaszyk, Ewa Koc-Zorawska, Mateusz Lukaszyk, Anna Bodzenta-Lukaszyk
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Urology and Nephrology
ISSN: 1573-2584
0301-1623
Popis: Background/aims Zonulin is the only known regulator of intestinal permeability. It is also considered as a potential inflammatory marker in several conditions such as diabetes and inflammatory bowel syndrome. The aim of the study was to investigate zonulin levels in patients with early stages of CKD and its possible correlation with inflammation, anemia and iron status parameters. Methods Eighty-eight patients with early stages of CKD and 23 healthy volunteers were enrolled in the study. Zonulin, hepcidin-25, soluble transferrin receptor, interleukin-6 and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein were measured using commercially available assays. Results Zonulin was significantly lower among patients with CKD in comparison with healthy volunteers. There were no statistically significant differences in zonulin concentration between patients with and without inflammation. Zonulin was significantly correlated with hepcidin only in patients with inflammation. Zonulin was neither related to iron nor related to ferritin. Conclusions Zonulin cannot be considered as an inflammatory marker in CKD. It does not play a role in the disturbances of iron metabolism in CKD. Its physiological role remains to be elucidated.
Databáze: OpenAIRE