Clinical utility of next-generation sequencing for inherited bone marrow failure syndromes

Autor: Xinan Wang, Kenichi Chiba, Hiroki Yamaguchi, Sayoko Doisaki, Masao Kobayashi, Eiichi Ishii, Etsuro Ito, Yinyan Xu, Hideki Muramatsu, Seiji Kojima, Masashi Sanada, Yuichi Shiraishi, Seishi Ogawa, Satoru Miyano, Shinji Kunishima, Minoru Takata, Kenichi Koike, Hiroko Tanaka, Shouichi Ohga, Atsushi Narita, Yoshiyuki Takahashi, Kenichiro Watanabe, Hitoshi Kanno, Miharu Yabe, Kenichi Yoshida, Asahito Hama, Nozomu Kawashima, Hideo Harigae, Hirotoshi Sakaguchi, Yusuke Okuno, Atsushi Manabe
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics. 19(7)
ISSN: 1530-0366
Popis: Precise genetic diagnosis of inherited bone marrow failure syndromes (IBMFS), a heterogeneous group of genetic disorders, is challenging but essential for precise clinical decision making. We analyzed 121 IBMFS patients using a targeted sequencing covering 184 associated genes and 250 IBMFS patients using whole-exome sequencing (WES). We achieved successful genetic diagnoses for 53 of 121 patients (44%) using targeted sequencing and for 68 of 250 patients (27%) using WES. In the majority of cases (targeted sequencing: 45/53, 85%; WES: 63/68, 93%), the detected variants were concordant with, and therefore supported, the clinical diagnoses. However, in the remaining 13 cases (8 patients by target sequencing and 5 patients by WES), the clinical diagnoses were incompatible with the detected variants. Our approach utilizing targeted sequencing and WES achieved satisfactory diagnostic rates and supported the efficacy of massive parallel sequencing as a diagnostic tool for IBMFS. Genet Med advance online publication 19 January 2017
Databáze: OpenAIRE