Secukinumab is Superior to Ustekinumab in Clearing Skin in Patients with Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis (16-Week CLARITY Results)
Autor: | Elisa Muscianisi, Isabelle Gilloteau, Mark Lebwohl, Andrew Blauvelt, John K Nia, Sophie Hugot, Jerry Bagel, Summer Xia, Manmath Patekar, Ana de Vera, Kuan Sheng, Peter W Hashim |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Moderate to severe
Plaque psoriasis medicine.medical_specialty business.industry Moderate to severe psoriasis Dermatology Dermatology Life Quality Index lcsh:RL1-803 030207 dermatology & venereal diseases 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Quality of life Psoriasis Area and Severity Index Ustekinumab lcsh:Dermatology medicine Secukinumab 030212 general & internal medicine business Original Research medicine.drug |
Zdroj: | Dermatology and Therapy Dermatology and Therapy, Vol 8, Iss 4, Pp 571-579 (2018) |
ISSN: | 2190-9172 2193-8210 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s13555-018-0265-y |
Popis: | Introduction Secukinumab, a fully human anti-interleukin-17A monoclonal antibody, has demonstrated superior efficacy to ustekinumab in the phase 3b CLEAR study of moderate to severe plaque psoriasis. Here, we report 16-week results from CLARITY, a second head-to-head trial comparing secukinumab with ustekinumab. Methods In the phase 3b CLARITY study, patients were randomized 1:1 to receive subcutaneous secukinumab 300 mg or ustekinumab per label. The co-primary objectives were to demonstrate the superiority of secukinumab over ustekinumab at Week 12 in relation to the proportion of patients with (1) 90% or more improvement from baseline Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI 90) and (2) a score of 0/1 (clear/almost clear) on the modified Investigator’s Global Assessment (IGA mod 2011 0/1). Key secondary objectives were also assessed, as was Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) 0/1 (no impact of skin disease on patients’ quality of life) response. Missing values were handled by multiple imputation except for DLQI 0/1, where last observation carried forward techniques were utilized. Results Both co-primary objectives were met: secukinumab was superior to ustekinumab for the proportion of patients achieving a PASI 90 (66.5% vs. 47.9%) and IGA mod 2011 0/1 response (72.3% vs. 55.4%) at Week 12 (p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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