Long-term survival following upgrade compared with de novo cardiac resynchronization therapy implantation: a single-centre, high-volume experience

Autor: W R Schwertner, Boglárka Veres, László Gellér, Levente Molnár, Annamaria Kosztin, Márton Tokodi, István Osztheimer, Roland Papp, E.D Merkel, A Behon, Béla Merkely, Luca Kuthi, Endre Zima, Ákos Király, Attila Kovács
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Europace
ISSN: 1532-2092
1099-5129
DOI: 10.1093/europace/euab059
Popis: Aims Patients with a pacemaker or implantable cardioverter-defibrillator are often considered for cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT). However, limited comprehensive data are available regarding their long-term outcomes. Methods and results Our retrospective registry included 2524 patients [1977 (78%) de novo, 547 (22%) upgrade patients] with mild to severe symptoms, left ventricular ejection fraction ≤35%, and QRS ≥ 130ms. The primary outcome was the composite of all-cause mortality, heart transplantation (HTX), or left ventricular assist device (LVAD) implantation; secondary endpoints were death from any cause and post-procedural complications. In our cohort, upgrade patients were older [71 (65–77) vs. 67 (59–73) years; P Conclusion In our retrospective analysis, upgrade patients had a higher risk of all-cause mortality than de novo patients, which might be attributable to their more significant comorbidity burden. The occurrence of lead dysfunction and pocket infections was more frequent in the upgrade group.
Databáze: OpenAIRE