Chemical Biology Tools for Examining the Bacterial Cell Wall

Autor: Stephen N. Hyland, Rebecca A. Gordon, M. Sloan Siegrist, Catherine L. Grimes, Ashley R Brown
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cell Chem Biol
ISSN: 2451-9456
DOI: 10.1016/j.chembiol.2020.07.024
Popis: Bacteria surround themselves with cell walls to maintain cell rigidity and protect against environmental insults. Here we review chemical and biochemical techniques employed to study bacterial cell wall biogenesis. Recent advances including the ability to isolate critical intermediates, metabolic approaches for probe incorporation, and isotopic labeling techniques have provided critical insight into the biochemistry of cell walls. Fundamental manuscripts that have used these techniques to discover cell wall-interacting proteins, flippases, and cell wall stoichiometry are discussed in detail. The review highlights that these powerful methods and techniques have exciting potential to identify and characterize new targets for antibiotic development.
Databáze: OpenAIRE