Inhalable polymer nanoparticles for versatile mRNA delivery and mucosal vaccination

Autor: Alexandra Suberi, Molly K. Grun, Tianyang Mao, Benjamin Israelow, Melanie Reschke, Julian Grundler, Laiba Akhtar, Teresa Lee, Kwangsoo Shin, Alexandra S. Piotrowski-Daspit, Robert J. Homer, Akiko Iwasaki, Hee Won Suh, W. Mark Saltzman
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: bioRxiv
DOI: 10.1101/2022.03.22.485401
Popis: An inhalable platform for mRNA therapeutics would enable minimally invasive and lung targeted delivery for a host of pulmonary diseases. Development of lung targeted mRNA therapeutics has been limited by poor transfection efficiency and risk of vehicle-induced pathology. Here we report an inhalable polymer-based vehicle for delivery of therapeutic mRNAs to the lung. We optimized biodegradable poly(amine-co-ester) polyplexes for mRNA delivery using end group modifications and polyethylene glycol. Our polyplexes achieved high transfection of mRNA throughout the lung, particularly in epithelial and antigen-presenting cells. We applied this technology to develop a mucosal vaccine for SARS-CoV-2. Intranasal vaccination with spike protein mRNA polyplexes induced potent cellular and humoral adaptive immunity and protected K18-hACE2 mice from lethal viral challenge.One-sentence summaryInhaled polymer nanoparticles (NPs) achieve high mRNA expression in the lung and induce protective immunity against SARS-CoV-2.
Databáze: OpenAIRE