Diagnostic of the athlete’s heart and factors affecting its developing
Autor: | Andrii Mykolaiovych Loboda, Alla Yurchenko, Viktoriia Oleksandrivna Petrashenko, S. V. Popov, Olena Kostiantynivna Redko, Iryna Ivanivna Shkolna, Oleksandr I Smiyan |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
left ventricle Athlete's heart 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology лівий шлуночок атлетичне серце Muscle hypertrophy 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine атлетическое сердце athlete heart Internal medicine функции medicine фукції 030212 general & internal medicine Body surface area function Ejection fraction biology Heart development Athletes business.industry физическая нагрузка physical exercises левый желудочек General Medicine Odds ratio biology.organism_classification medicine.anatomical_structure Ventricle Cardiology фізичне навантаження business |
Popis: | OBJECTIVE The aim: Studying the features of the structure and function of the heart in athletes and identifying the factors that influence the development of these changes. PATIENTS AND METHODS Materials and methods: The study included 54 athletes, 29 men and 25 women. The ultrasound study was performed according to standard methods with determining the size of the main structures of the heart, indicators normalized to body surface area, height. RESULTS Results: The heart of dilatation and hypertrophy of the left ventricular myocardium were found in 25.93% of the athletes. When comparing the diameter of the left ventricle of individual athletes with the average values of the norm, their excess was found in 94.44% of athletes. The Odds ratio (OR) of the relationship between left ventricle diameter (LVd) and time of the exercise less than 10 y was 16.13, time of the exercise less than 5 y - 0.17 (p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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