Assessment of cytotoxic and genotoxic potentials of a mononuclear Fe(II) Schiff base complex with photocatalytic activity in Trigonella
| Autor: | Ayon Kanti Ghosh, Rajarshi Ghosh, Sharmistha Chatterjee, Parames C. Sil, Sayanti De, Pritam Sadhukhan, Kalyan Mahapatra, Noyel Ghosh, Sujit Roy |
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| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
Trigonella Cell cycle checkpoint DNA damage Iron Biophysics medicine.disease_cause 01 natural sciences Biochemistry 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound CDC2 Protein Kinase medicine Humans Ferrous Compounds Cyclin B1 Molecular Biology Schiff Bases 030304 developmental biology 0303 health sciences biology Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 2 biology.organism_classification Oxidative Stress Mechanism of action chemistry Cancer cell MCF-7 Cells DNA fragmentation medicine.symptom Oxidation-Reduction Oxidative stress DNA 010606 plant biology & botany DNA Damage |
| Zdroj: | Biochimica et biophysica acta. General subjects. 1864(3) |
| ISSN: | 1872-8006 |
| Popis: | Background In recent times, coordination complexes of iron in various oxidation states along with variety of ligand systems have been designed and developed for effective treatment of cancer cells without adversely affecting the normal cell and tissues of various organs. Methods In this study, we have evaluated the mechanism of action of a Fe(II) Schiff base complex in the crop plant Trigonella foenum-graecum L. (Fenugreek) as the screening system by using morphological, cytological, biochemical and molecular approaches. Further functional characterization was performed using MCF-7 cell line and solid tumour model for the assessment of anti-tumour activity of the complex. Results Our results indicate efficiency of the Fe(II) Schiff base complex in the induction of double strand breaks in DNA. Complex treatment clearly induced cytotoxic and genotoxic damage in Trigonella seedlings. The Fe-complex treatment caused cell cycle arrest via the activation of ATM-ATR kinase mediated DNA damage response pathway with the compromised expression of CDK1, CDK2 and CyclinB1 protein in Trigonella seedlings. In cultured MCF-7 cells, the complex induces cytotoxicity and DNA fragmentation through intracellular ROS generation. Fe-complex treatment inhibited tumour growth in solid tumour model with no additional side effects. Conclusion The growth inhibitory and cytotoxic effects of the complex result from activation of DNA damage response along with oxidative stress and cell cycle arrest. General significance Overall, our results have provided comprehensive information on the mechanism of action and efficacy of a Fe(II) Schiff base complex in higher eukaryotic genomes and indicated its future implications as potential therapeutic agent. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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