Vascular ATP-sensitive potassium channels are over-expressed and partially regulated by nitric oxide in experimental septic shock
Autor: | Solène Collin, Mathilde Renou de La Bourdonnaye, Chantal Montemont, Ferhat Meziani, Patrick Lacolley, Bruno Levy, Nacira Sennoun, Pierre Asfar, Anne-Gaëlle Dron |
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Přispěvatelé: | Univ Angers, Okina, Université Henri Poincaré - Nancy 1 (UHP), Biologie Neurovasculaire Intégrée (BNVI), Université d'Angers (UA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Hémodynamique, Interaction Fibrose et Invasivité tumorales Hépatiques (HIFIH), Université d'Angers (UA), Défaillance Cardiovasculaire Aiguë et Chronique (DCAC), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nancy (CHRU Nancy)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lorraine (UL), Université de Lorraine (UL)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nancy (CHRU Nancy), Risque cardiovasculaire, rigidité-fibrose et hypercoagulabilité (RCV), Université Henri Poincaré - Nancy 1 (UHP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Biologie cellulaire des infections virales – Cell biology of viral infection, Centre International de Recherche en Infectiologie - UMR (CIRI), École normale supérieure - Lyon (ENS Lyon)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Lyon (ENS Lyon)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Biophotonique et Pharmacologie - UMR 7213 (LBP), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Réseau nanophotonique et optique, Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Geometry and Lighting (ALICE), INRIA Lorraine, Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-Laboratoire Lorrain de Recherche en Informatique et ses Applications (LORIA), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National Polytechnique de Lorraine (INPL)-Université Nancy 2-Université Henri Poincaré - Nancy 1 (UHP)-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National Polytechnique de Lorraine (INPL)-Université Nancy 2-Université Henri Poincaré - Nancy 1 (UHP) |
Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: |
Male
Potassium [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine Intensive / Critical Care Medicine Pediatrics Polymerase Chain Reaction Muscle Smooth Vascular chemistry.chemical_compound Phenylephrine 0302 clinical medicine KATP Channels Anesthesiology inhibitors Medicine Mesenteric arteries 0303 health sciences Shock Septic Potassium channel Cell biology Mesenteric Arteries [SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio] medicine.anatomical_structure Biochemistry Shock (circulatory) Emergency Medicine France medicine.symptom Pneumology/Respiratory System Blotting Western chemistry.chemical_element Nitric Oxide Nitric oxide Pain Medicine Potassium channels 03 medical and health sciences Intensive care medicine.artery Animals Rats Wistar 030304 developmental biology Aorta Cardiovascular failure business.industry Septic shock medicine.disease Rats chemistry septic shock business |
Zdroj: | Intensive Care Medicine Intensive Care Medicine, 2011, 37 (5), pp.861-869. ⟨10.1007/s00134-011-2169-5⟩ Intensive Care Medicine, Springer Verlag, 2011, 37 (5), pp.861-869. ⟨10.1007/s00134-011-2169-5⟩ |
ISSN: | 1432-1238 0342-4642 |
Popis: | International audience; Purpose To study the activation and expression of vascular (aorta and small mesenteric arteries) potassium channels during septic shock with or without modulation of the NO pathway. Methods Septic shock was induced in rats by peritonitis. Selective inhibitors of vascular KATP (PNU-37883A) or BKCa [iberiotoxin (IbTX)] channels were used to demonstrate their involvement in vascular hyporeactivity. Vascular response to phenylephrine was measured on aorta and small mesenteric arteries mounted on a wire myograph. Vascular expression of potassium channels was studied by PCR and Western blot, in the presence or absence of 1400W, an inducible NO synthase (iNOS) inhibitor. Aortic activation of the transcriptional factor nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-κB) was assessed by electrophoretic mobility shift assay. Results Arterial pressure as well as in vivo and ex vivo vascular reactivity were reduced by sepsis and improved by PNU-37883A but not by IbTX. Sepsis was associated with an up-regulation of mRNA and protein expression of vascular KATP channels, while expression of vascular BKCa channels remained unchanged. Selective iNOS inhibition blunted the sepsis-induced increase in aortic NO, decreased NF-κB activation, and down-regulated vascular KATP channel expression. Conclusions Vascular KATP but not BKCa channels are activated, over-expressed, and partially regulated by NO via NF-κB activation during septic shock. Their selective inhibition restores arterial pressure and vascular reactivity and decreases lactate concentration. The present data suggest that selective vascular KATP channel inhibitors offer potential therapeutic perspectives for septic shock. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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