Gancochlearols E − I, meroterpenoids from Ganoderma cochlear against COX-2 and triple negative breast cancer cells and the absolute configuration assignment of ganomycin K

Autor: Hao-Xing Zhang, Yong-Xian Cheng, Yan-Peng Li, Fu-Ying Qin, Xiao-Ting Jiang
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Bioorganic Chemistry. 109:104706
ISSN: 0045-2068
DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2021.104706
Popis: Five new meroterpenoids, gancochlearols E − I (1, 3–6), and one compound ganomycin K (2) were isolated from the fruiting bodies of G. cochlear. Their structures were assigned by 1D and 2D NMR, MS, and CD analysis. Rh2(OCOCF3)4-induced ECD method was used to clarify the absolute configuration of secondary alcohol in 1 and 2. Biochemical evaluation showed that all the isolates significantly inhibit COX-2 enzyme in vitro with the IC50 values range from 1.03 μM to 2.71 μM. Further cellular assay revealed that (+)-3 and (−)-6 could suppress metastatic phenotype of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells via impeding the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT).
Databáze: OpenAIRE