Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in the Emergency Department
Autor: | Jenelle H. Badulak, Zachary Shinar |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Resuscitation
medicine.medical_specialty medicine.medical_treatment Shock Cardiogenic Contraindications Procedure 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation Medicine Humans Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation Cannula insertion Cardiac Output Intensive care medicine business.industry Patient Selection 030208 emergency & critical care medicine Oxygenation Emergency department Successful programs Heart Arrest surgical procedures operative Emergency Medicine business Emergency Service Hospital Respiratory Insufficiency 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
Zdroj: | Emergency medicine clinics of North America. 38(4) |
ISSN: | 1558-0539 |
Popis: | Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is a mechanical way to provide oxygenation, ventilation, and perfusion to patients with severe cardiopulmonary failure. Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR) describes the use of ECMO during cardiac arrest. ECPR requires an organized approach to resuscitation, cannula insertion, and pump initiation. Selecting the right patients for ECPR is an important aspect of successful programs. A solid understanding of the components of the ECMO circuit is critical to troubleshooting problems. Current evidence suggests a substantial benefit of ECPR compared with traditional CPR for refractory cardiac arrest but is limited by lack of randomized trials to date. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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