Effect of Filament Fineness on Composite Yarn Residual Torque
Autor: | Esin Sarıoğlu, Osman Babaarslan, Münevver Ertek Avci |
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Přispěvatelé: | Çukurova Üniversitesi |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
010407 polymers
Materials science microfilament Chemical technology Composite number Fineness TP1-1185 02 engineering and technology Yarn 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Residual 01 natural sciences 0104 chemical sciences Protein filament yarn residual torque visual_art composite yarn visual_art.visual_art_medium Torque General Materials Science Composite material 0210 nano-technology |
Zdroj: | Autex Research Journal, Vol 18, Iss 1, Pp 7-12 (2018) |
ISSN: | 2300-0929 |
DOI: | 10.1515/aut-2016-0036 |
Popis: | Yarn residual torque or twist liveliness occurs when the twist is imparted to spin the fibers during yarn formation. It causes yarn snarling, which is an undesirable property and can lead the problems for further processes such as weaving and knitting. It affects the spirality of knitted fabrics and skewness of woven fabrics. Generally, yarn residual torque depends on yarn twist, yarn linear density, and fiber properties used. Composite yarns are widely produced to exploit two yarns with different properties such on optimum way at the same time and these yarns can be produced by wrapping sheath fibers around filament core fiber with a certain twist. In this study, the effect of filament fineness used as core component of composite yarn on residual torque was analyzed. Thus, the false twist textured polyester filament yarns with different filament fineness were used to produce composite yarns with different yarn count. The variance analysis was performed to determine the significance of twist liveliness of filament yarns and yarn count on yarn twist liveliness. Results showed that there is a statistically significant differences at significance level of α=0.05 between filament fineness and yarn residual torque of composite yarns. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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