Experimental study of pedestrian counterflow in a corridor
Autor: | Florian Mazur, Maike Kaufman, Anna Grünebohm, Michael Schreckenberg, Tobias Kretz |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2006 |
Předmět: |
Statistics and Probability
Physics Physics - Physics and Society Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech) media_common.quotation_subject Flow (psychology) Work (physics) FOS: Physical sciences Statistical and Nonlinear Physics Pedestrian Mechanics Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph) Physik (inkl. Astronomie) Asymmetry Preferred walking speed Absolute size Metre Symmetry breaking Statistics Probability and Uncertainty Condensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics media_common |
Popis: | In this work the results of a pedestrian counterflow experiment in a corridor of a width of 2 meter are presented. 67 participants were divided into two groups with varying relative and absolute size and walked in opposite direction through a corridor. The video footage taken from the experiment was evaluated for passing times, walking speeds, fluxes and lane-formation including symmetry breaking. The results include comparatively large fluxes and speeds as well as a maximal asymmetry between left- and right-hand traffic. The sum of flow and counterflow in any case turns out to be larger than the flow in all situations without counterflow. accepted for publication in "Journal of Statistical Mechanics: theory and experiment" (JSTAT) |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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