Real-world Clinical Characteristics, Treatment Patterns, and Exacerbations in US Patients With Asthma Newly Treated With Omalizumab

Autor: Xuehua Ke, Benjamin Ortiz, Qing Huang, Vincent J. Willey, Judith J. Stephenson, Jonathan Corren, Reynold A. Panettieri, Liya Wang, Debra A. Wertz, Abhishek Kavati
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical therapeutics. 40(7)
ISSN: 1879-114X
Popis: The objective of this study was to examine patient characteristics, treatment patterns, and exacerbations among patients with asthma newly treated with omalizumab.Data for this study were obtained from administrative claims and medical records. The index date was the date of the first claim for omalizumab. All patients had ≥12 months of continuous health plan eligibility before and after the index date. Demographic and clinical characteristics were obtained 12 months before the index date. Treatment patterns of asthma medications, including omalizumab, and asthma exacerbations were evaluated in the preindex and postindex periods.The study included 1564 patients. Asthma-related medication use decreased from the preindex to the postindex periods (oral corticosteroids, 83.3%-66.4%, P0.001; inhaled corticosteroids [ICSs], 33.1%-26.8%, P0.001; long-acting βIn this real-world analysis, patients newly initiating omalizumab therapy for allergic asthma used fewer concomitant asthma medications, while experiencing significant reductions in asthma exacerbations, especially hospitalization- and emergency department-specific exacerbations, from pre- to post-omalizumab treatment initiation periods.
Databáze: OpenAIRE