Design and fabrication of hollow-core photonic crystal fibers for high-power ultrashort pulse transportation and pulse compression

Autor: Fetah Benabid, Frédéric Gérôme, Timothy Booth, Xiang Peng, Thomas D. Bradley, Michael Mielke, Yingying Wang, M. Alharbi, C. Fourcade Dutin
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Wang, Y Y, Peng, X, Alharbi, M, Dutin, C F, Bradley, T D, Gérôme, F, Mielke, M, Booth, T & Benabid, F 2012, ' Design and fabrication of hollow-core photonic crystal fibers for high-power ultrashort pulse transportation and pulse compression ', Optics Letters, vol. 37, no. 15, pp. 3111-3113 . https://doi.org/10.1364/OL.37.003111
ISSN: 1539-4794
DOI: 10.1364/OL.37.003111
Popis: We report on the recent design and fabrication of kagome-type hollow-core photonic crystal fibers for the purpose of high-power ultrashort pulse transportation. The fabricated seven-cell three-ring hypocycloid-shaped large core fiber exhibits an up-to-date lowest attenuation (among all kagome fibers) of 40 dB/km over a broadband transmission centered at 1500 nm. We show that the large core size, low attenuation, broadband transmission, single-mode guidance, and low dispersion make it an ideal host for high-power laser beam transportation. By filling the fiber with helium gas, a 74 μJ, 850 fs, and 40 kHz repetition rate ultrashort pulse at 1550 nm has been faithfully delivered at the fiber output with little propagation pulse distortion. Compression of a 105 μJ laser pulse from 850 fs down to 300 fs has been achieved by operating the fiber in ambient air.
Databáze: OpenAIRE