Awareness of Breast Cancer among Female Students and Faculty from Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia

Autor: Awad Mohammed Al-Qahtani, Samer Ali Al-Ammari, Abdulrahman Manaa Alamri, Ahmed Abu-Zaid, Saad M Alqahtani, Hajr Hassan Al-Wadei, Saeed A. Alsareii
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention : APJCP
ISSN: 2476-762X
Popis: Background: Breast cancer (BC) is the leading malignancy among women in Najran, Saudi Arabia. However, not much is known about the public’s awareness of BC. This study explored the general knowledge, early warning signs, risk factors and sources of information about BC. Methods: An online-based, anonymous, self-rating, cross-sectional and survey-based study was conducted from March-2019 to April-2019. Three-hundred female students and/or faculty from College of Medicine, Najran University (Najran, Saudi Arabia) participated in the study. Results: A total of 232 students (77.3%) and 68 faculty (22.7%) responded to the survey. Our study showed that nulliparity (83.8%) and early menarche before 12 years of age (29.7%) were the most pertinent obstetric risk factors of BC. Conversely, lack of physical activity (66.3%) and family history of BC (18%) were the most substantial non-obstetric risk factors of BC. According to pre-defined criteria, while the surveyed research subjects demonstrated ‘good’ general knowledge about BC (75.3%), they unfavorably exhibited ‘poor’ knowledge about the warning signs of BC (94.3%). The predictors of ‘good’ overall knowledge (general knowledge plus signs knowledge about BC) included age, marital status, educational level and family history (all p
Databáze: OpenAIRE