Appropriate Use of High-Flow Nasal Oxygen in Hospitalized Patients for Initial or Postextubation Management of Acute Respiratory Failure: A Clinical Guideline From the American College of Physicians
Autor: | Amir, Qaseem, Itziar, Etxeandia-Ikobaltzeta, Nick, Fitterman, John W, Williams, Devan, Kansagara, Pelin, Batur, Thomas G, Cooney, Carolyn J, Crandall, Lauri A, Hicks, Jennifer S, Lin, Michael, Maroto, Jeffrey, Tice, Janice E, Tufte, Sandeep, Vijan |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Hospitalized patients medicine.medical_treatment Appropriate use Health care Outcome Assessment Health Care Internal Medicine medicine Humans Acute respiratory failure Continuous positive airway pressure Intensive care medicine Intermittent Positive-Pressure Breathing Noninvasive Ventilation Continuous Positive Airway Pressure business.industry Oxygen Inhalation Therapy Patient Preference General Medicine Guideline Hospitalization Intermittent positive pressure breathing Acute Disease Airway Extubation High flow business Respiratory Insufficiency |
Zdroj: | Annals of internal medicine. 174(7) |
ISSN: | 1539-3704 |
Popis: | The American College of Physicians (ACP) developed this guideline to provide clinical recommendations on the appropriate use of high-flow nasal oxygen (HFNO) in hospitalized patients for initial or postextubation management of acute respiratory failure. It is based on the best available evidence on the benefits and harms of HFNO, taken in the context of costs and patient values and preferences.The ACP Clinical Guidelines Committee based these recommendations on a systematic review on the efficacy and safety of HFNO. The patient-centered health outcomes evaluated included all-cause mortality, hospital length of stay, 30-day hospital readmissions, hospital-acquired pneumonia, days of intubation or reintubation, intensive care unit (ICU) admission and ICU transfers, patient comfort, dyspnea, delirium, barotrauma, compromised nutrition, gastric dysfunction, functional independence at discharge, discharge disposition, and skin breakdown. This guideline was developed using the GRADE (Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation) method.The target audience is all clinicians, and the target patient population is adult patients with acute respiratory failure treated in a hospital setting (including emergency departments, hospital wards, intermediate or step-down units, and ICUs). |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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